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1. RTF — Role | Task | Format

Purpose: Direct and structured prompts that clearly define who ChatGPT is, what it must do, and how the output should be structured.
  • Role: Defines who/what ChatGPT acts as
    Example: “Act as a TED Talk speaker”
  • Task: What you want ChatGPT to do
    Example: “Explain quantum computing to teenagers”
  • Format: How you want the output delivered
    Example: “In 5 bullet points with analogies”
Full Prompt Example:
Act as a TED Talk speaker. Explain quantum computing to teenagers in 5 bullet points using fun analogies.

2. RISE — Role | Input | Steps | Expectation

Purpose: Excellent for step-by-step processes and guided workflows.
  • Role: Assign a specific expert identity
    Example: “You are a senior UX researcher.”
  • Input: Provide data or context
    Example: “Here’s a user feedback file…”
  • Steps: Ask for a clear breakdown of the process
    Example: “Follow a 4-step process to analyze.”
  • Expectation: Define what success looks like
    Example: “Summarize key insights and suggest UX improvements.”
Full Prompt Example:
You are a senior UX researcher. Given the user feedback below, follow a 4-step process to analyze user sentiment and suggest two UX improvements.

3. APE — Action | Purpose | Expectation

Purpose: Action-focused prompts with clarity on intention and desired outcome.
  • Action: What you want ChatGPT to do
    Example: “Create a content calendar.”
  • Purpose: Why you want this done
    Example: “To increase engagement for a fitness brand.”
  • Expectation: Final format or goal
    Example: “Include daily post ideas with themes and hashtags.”
Full Prompt Example:
Create a content calendar to increase engagement for a fitness brand. Include daily post ideas with themes and relevant hashtags.

4. TAG — Task | Action | Goal

Purpose: Useful for productivity and instructional requests.
  • Task: The overall job
    Example: “Write a product description.”
  • Action: Specifics of how to do it
    Example: “Use persuasive tone and highlight 3 key benefits.”
  • Goal: What outcome you’re aiming for
    Example: “To boost conversions on the product page.”
Full Prompt Example:
Write a product description using a persuasive tone and highlight 3 key benefits. The goal is to boost conversions on the product page.

5. BAB — Before | After | Bridge

Purpose: Great for storytelling, transformation marketing, and content hooks.
  • Before: Describe the problem or old situation
    Example: “Marketers wasted hours creating reports.”
  • After: Describe the solution or new situation
    Example: “Now it takes 5 minutes with automation.”
  • Bridge: Ask for how we get there
    Example: “Write a landing page explaining this transformation.”
Full Prompt Example:
Before: Marketers wasted hours creating reports. After: Now it takes 5 minutes with automation. Write a landing page explaining this transformation.

6. TRACE — Task | Request | Action | Context | Example

Purpose: Highly descriptive prompts for nuanced outputs.
  • Task: What needs to be done
    Example: “Create a marketing email.”
  • Request: Special request or format
    Example: “Use a catchy subject line and one CTA.”
  • Action: What action GPT should take
    Example: “Write in a friendly tone.”
  • Context: Explain the setting
    Example: “This is for a new pet grooming app.”
  • Example: Give a sample if needed
    Example: “Similar to this: ‘Tame the Tangles!’”
Full Prompt Example:
Create a marketing email. Use a catchy subject line and one CTA. Write in a friendly tone. This is for a new pet grooming app. Example: ‘Tame the Tangles!’

7. RACE — Role | Action | Context | Expectation

Purpose: Instructional format great for decision-making or creative problem-solving.
  • Role: Define GPT’s persona
    Example: “You are a financial analyst.”
  • Action: The core action
    Example: “Review this investment plan.”
  • Context: What’s the situation?
    Example: “Startup looking for angel funding.”
  • Expectation: What should be delivered?
    Example: “Identify red flags and summarize viability.”
Full Prompt Example:
You are a financial analyst. Review this investment plan. The startup is seeking angel funding. Identify red flags and summarize its viability.

8. COAST — Context | Objective | Actions | Scenario | Task

Purpose: Best used for simulations, training, or complex guidance.
  • Context: Background
    Example: “A software company launching new AI tool.”
  • Objective: The goal
    Example: “Generate interest through email outreach.”
  • Actions: Required activities
    Example: “Write 3 cold email variations.”
  • Scenario: Situation to consider
    Example: “Recipients are CTOs unfamiliar with AI.”
  • Task: Final deliverable
    Example: “Each email must have a unique value proposition.”
Full Prompt Example:
A software company is launching a new AI tool. The goal is to generate interest through email outreach. Write 3 cold email variations. The recipients are CTOs unfamiliar with AI. Each email must have a unique value proposition.

9. ERA — Expectation | Role | Action

Purpose: Fast and effective when you need quick clarity with minimal fluff.
  • Expectation: What’s the output
    Example: “Create a concise 3-line summary.”
  • Role: Who GPT should act as
    Example: “As a political analyst.”
  • Action: What’s the task
    Example: “Summarize this debate transcript.”
Full Prompt Example:
Create a concise 3-line summary as a political analyst after reviewing this debate transcript.

10. ROSES — Role | Objective | Scenario | Expected Solution | Steps

Purpose: Perfect for complex problem solving or strategic recommendations.
  • Role: Who GPT is
    Example: “You are a DevOps consultant.”
  • Objective: What you’re trying to achieve
    Example: “Reduce server downtime by 40%.”
  • Scenario: What’s happening
    Example: “Client has legacy infrastructure.”
  • Expected Solution: Define the outcome
    Example: “Recommend a hybrid migration approach.”
  • Steps: Request step-by-step action
    Example: “Break down migration in 5 actionable phases.”
Full Prompt Example:
You are a DevOps consultant. The objective is to reduce server downtime by 40%. The client has legacy infrastructure. Recommend a hybrid migration approach. Break down the migration in 5 actionable phases.

11. CARE — Context | Action | Result | Example

Purpose: Clarity and realism with built-in demonstration
  • Context: The situation
    Example: “Remote team needs better communication.”
  • Action: What to do
    Example: “Write Slack guidelines.”
  • Result: Desired outcome
    Example: “Ensure consistent and polite interactions.”
  • Example: Include model response
    Example: “E.g., ‘Use threads for topic-specific replies.’”
Full Prompt Example:
Remote team needs better communication. Write Slack guidelines to ensure consistent and polite interactions. Example: “Use threads for topic-specific replies.”

✅ Summary Table

FrameworkBest For
RTFSimple, instructional tasks
RISEStep-by-step workflows
APEPurpose-driven content
TAGConversion-focused writing
BABStorytelling & persuasion
TRACEDetailed creative instructions
RACEProfessional advice/decision making
COASTSimulations & complex planning
ERAQuick summaries
ROSESStrategic problem-solving
CAREInstruction + modeled example