1. RTF — Role | Task | Format
Purpose: Direct and structured prompts that clearly define who ChatGPT is, what it must do, and how the output should be structured.-
Role: Defines who/what ChatGPT acts as
Example: “Act as a TED Talk speaker” -
Task: What you want ChatGPT to do
Example: “Explain quantum computing to teenagers” -
Format: How you want the output delivered
Example: “In 5 bullet points with analogies”
Act as a TED Talk speaker. Explain quantum computing to teenagers in 5 bullet points using fun analogies.
2. RISE — Role | Input | Steps | Expectation
Purpose: Excellent for step-by-step processes and guided workflows.-
Role: Assign a specific expert identity
Example: “You are a senior UX researcher.” -
Input: Provide data or context
Example: “Here’s a user feedback file…” -
Steps: Ask for a clear breakdown of the process
Example: “Follow a 4-step process to analyze.” -
Expectation: Define what success looks like
Example: “Summarize key insights and suggest UX improvements.”
You are a senior UX researcher. Given the user feedback below, follow a 4-step process to analyze user sentiment and suggest two UX improvements.
3. APE — Action | Purpose | Expectation
Purpose: Action-focused prompts with clarity on intention and desired outcome.-
Action: What you want ChatGPT to do
Example: “Create a content calendar.” -
Purpose: Why you want this done
Example: “To increase engagement for a fitness brand.” -
Expectation: Final format or goal
Example: “Include daily post ideas with themes and hashtags.”
Create a content calendar to increase engagement for a fitness brand. Include daily post ideas with themes and relevant hashtags.
4. TAG — Task | Action | Goal
Purpose: Useful for productivity and instructional requests.-
Task: The overall job
Example: “Write a product description.” -
Action: Specifics of how to do it
Example: “Use persuasive tone and highlight 3 key benefits.” -
Goal: What outcome you’re aiming for
Example: “To boost conversions on the product page.”
Write a product description using a persuasive tone and highlight 3 key benefits. The goal is to boost conversions on the product page.
5. BAB — Before | After | Bridge
Purpose: Great for storytelling, transformation marketing, and content hooks.-
Before: Describe the problem or old situation
Example: “Marketers wasted hours creating reports.” -
After: Describe the solution or new situation
Example: “Now it takes 5 minutes with automation.” -
Bridge: Ask for how we get there
Example: “Write a landing page explaining this transformation.”
Before: Marketers wasted hours creating reports. After: Now it takes 5 minutes with automation. Write a landing page explaining this transformation.
6. TRACE — Task | Request | Action | Context | Example
Purpose: Highly descriptive prompts for nuanced outputs.-
Task: What needs to be done
Example: “Create a marketing email.” -
Request: Special request or format
Example: “Use a catchy subject line and one CTA.” -
Action: What action GPT should take
Example: “Write in a friendly tone.” -
Context: Explain the setting
Example: “This is for a new pet grooming app.” -
Example: Give a sample if needed
Example: “Similar to this: ‘Tame the Tangles!’”
Create a marketing email. Use a catchy subject line and one CTA. Write in a friendly tone. This is for a new pet grooming app. Example: ‘Tame the Tangles!’
7. RACE — Role | Action | Context | Expectation
Purpose: Instructional format great for decision-making or creative problem-solving.-
Role: Define GPT’s persona
Example: “You are a financial analyst.” -
Action: The core action
Example: “Review this investment plan.” -
Context: What’s the situation?
Example: “Startup looking for angel funding.” -
Expectation: What should be delivered?
Example: “Identify red flags and summarize viability.”
You are a financial analyst. Review this investment plan. The startup is seeking angel funding. Identify red flags and summarize its viability.
8. COAST — Context | Objective | Actions | Scenario | Task
Purpose: Best used for simulations, training, or complex guidance.-
Context: Background
Example: “A software company launching new AI tool.” -
Objective: The goal
Example: “Generate interest through email outreach.” -
Actions: Required activities
Example: “Write 3 cold email variations.” -
Scenario: Situation to consider
Example: “Recipients are CTOs unfamiliar with AI.” -
Task: Final deliverable
Example: “Each email must have a unique value proposition.”
A software company is launching a new AI tool. The goal is to generate interest through email outreach. Write 3 cold email variations. The recipients are CTOs unfamiliar with AI. Each email must have a unique value proposition.
9. ERA — Expectation | Role | Action
Purpose: Fast and effective when you need quick clarity with minimal fluff.-
Expectation: What’s the output
Example: “Create a concise 3-line summary.” -
Role: Who GPT should act as
Example: “As a political analyst.” -
Action: What’s the task
Example: “Summarize this debate transcript.”
Create a concise 3-line summary as a political analyst after reviewing this debate transcript.
10. ROSES — Role | Objective | Scenario | Expected Solution | Steps
Purpose: Perfect for complex problem solving or strategic recommendations.-
Role: Who GPT is
Example: “You are a DevOps consultant.” -
Objective: What you’re trying to achieve
Example: “Reduce server downtime by 40%.” -
Scenario: What’s happening
Example: “Client has legacy infrastructure.” -
Expected Solution: Define the outcome
Example: “Recommend a hybrid migration approach.” -
Steps: Request step-by-step action
Example: “Break down migration in 5 actionable phases.”
You are a DevOps consultant. The objective is to reduce server downtime by 40%. The client has legacy infrastructure. Recommend a hybrid migration approach. Break down the migration in 5 actionable phases.
11. CARE — Context | Action | Result | Example
Purpose: Clarity and realism with built-in demonstration-
Context: The situation
Example: “Remote team needs better communication.” -
Action: What to do
Example: “Write Slack guidelines.” -
Result: Desired outcome
Example: “Ensure consistent and polite interactions.” -
Example: Include model response
Example: “E.g., ‘Use threads for topic-specific replies.’”
Remote team needs better communication. Write Slack guidelines to ensure consistent and polite interactions. Example: “Use threads for topic-specific replies.”
✅ Summary Table
| Framework | Best For |
|---|---|
| RTF | Simple, instructional tasks |
| RISE | Step-by-step workflows |
| APE | Purpose-driven content |
| TAG | Conversion-focused writing |
| BAB | Storytelling & persuasion |
| TRACE | Detailed creative instructions |
| RACE | Professional advice/decision making |
| COAST | Simulations & complex planning |
| ERA | Quick summaries |
| ROSES | Strategic problem-solving |
| CARE | Instruction + modeled example |